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Multiple Choice

What is the correct external power voltage and type used to power aircraft systems on the ground?

On the ground, aircraft electrical systems are powered by an external power unit that supplies 28 volts direct current to the aircraft’s DC bus. This standard lets avionics, lights, radios, and other systems run without the engines or the onboard battery supplying power, and it also can charge the battery and assist with starting when needed. Other voltages or types aren’t used to power the aircraft’s DC electrical system on the ground. 12V DC is typical for automotive-type systems, not standard for aircraft loads. 24V DC is used in some configurations but isn’t the universal external power standard for most aircraft. 110V AC is used for certain ground equipment and some aircraft systems via converters, but the aircraft’s primary on-ground power for its DC bus is 28V DC.

On the ground, aircraft electrical systems are powered by an external power unit that supplies 28 volts direct current to the aircraft’s DC bus. This standard lets avionics, lights, radios, and other systems run without the engines or the onboard battery supplying power, and it also can charge the battery and assist with starting when needed.

Other voltages or types aren’t used to power the aircraft’s DC electrical system on the ground. 12V DC is typical for automotive-type systems, not standard for aircraft loads. 24V DC is used in some configurations but isn’t the universal external power standard for most aircraft. 110V AC is used for certain ground equipment and some aircraft systems via converters, but the aircraft’s primary on-ground power for its DC bus is 28V DC.