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Multiple Choice

What is a METAR and what key weather elements does it report?

METAR is a routine aviation weather observation. It provides a snapshot of current conditions at an airport, not a forecast. The report includes wind direction and speed, visibility, present weather phenomena (like rain, snow, fog, thunderstorms), sky condition with cloud amount and base height, temperature and dew point, and the altimeter setting. This combination gives pilots a quick, standardized view of what the weather is doing at that moment for takeoff, landing, and flight planning. It’s not a forecast for the next 24 hours, not a crew scheduling document, and not a satellite image.

METAR is a routine aviation weather observation. It provides a snapshot of current conditions at an airport, not a forecast. The report includes wind direction and speed, visibility, present weather phenomena (like rain, snow, fog, thunderstorms), sky condition with cloud amount and base height, temperature and dew point, and the altimeter setting. This combination gives pilots a quick, standardized view of what the weather is doing at that moment for takeoff, landing, and flight planning. It’s not a forecast for the next 24 hours, not a crew scheduling document, and not a satellite image.